Supreme Court explains scope of interference with arbitral awards under Sections 34 and 37 of the 1996 Act

The Supreme Court clarified the limits of judicial intervention in arbitral awards under Sections 34 and 37 of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996. While reaffirming that arbitral awards must ordinarily be respected, the Court stressed that tribunals cannot rewrite contractual terms, disregard explicit clauses such as “No Waiver” and “No Oral Modification,” or base findings on mistaken facts

Category: Jurisprudence   Posted on: September 30, 2025

Mere general assertions of harassment or cruelty, without specific incidents, particulars, or role attribution, cannot attract liability under Sections 323 or 498A IPC

Whether criminal proceedings under Sections 323, 498A IPC and Sections 3 & 4 of the Dowry Prohibition Act can be sustained against the brother-in-law where the FIR contains only vague, omnibus allegations without specific details of cruelty or demand of dowry.

Category: Criminal Law, Hindu Marriage Act   Posted on: September 25, 2025

Wife though qualified in law but without sufficient income is entitled to maintenance: Orissa High Court

Wife though qualified in law but without sufficient income is entitled to maintenance according to husband’s status. Mere educational qualification not bar unless adequate income proved. Husband’s remarriage constitutes just ground for wife to reside separately and claim maintenance. Major unmarried daughter entitled to maintenance till marriage under S.20(3) HAMA notwithstanding majority

Category: Hindu Marriage Act   Posted on: September 22, 2025